Assessing Ecological Risk Using Exposure Response Models. The Allen Harbor Case Study

Abstract

Exposure-response models were developed as the final phase in a multiyear case study to assess risks to marine ecosystems in Allen Harbor, RI associated with land-based hazardous waste sites. These models were developed for acute and chronic responses of marine species exposed to sediments, sediment extracts, and ground water associated with a landfill adjacent to Allen Harbor. Serial dilutions of these media were characterized chemically and presented in the laboratory to seven species representative of taxa found in the harbor. The toxicological endpoints generally responded in a classic sigmoid fashion with increasing exposure medium concentration, although variation was observed in endpoint sensitivity. The resulting exposure-response models will be useful in defining ecological risk at current chemical stressor concentrations, in identifying remediation levels required to reduce risk to acceptable levels, and in predicting future risk associated with changes in stressor concentration.

Open PDF

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Nov 01, 1992
Accession Number
ADA265652

Entities

People

  • Christina Mueller
  • R. K. Johnston
  • W. R. Munns Jr.
  • William G. Nelson

Organizations

  • Naval Command, Control and Ocean Surveillance Center

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Agriculture
  • Aquatic Organisms
  • Case Studies
  • Chemistry
  • Ecosystems
  • Ecotoxicology
  • Environmental Monitoring
  • Groundwater
  • Hazardous Waste
  • Hazardous Waste Sites
  • Monitoring
  • Natural Resources
  • Ocean Surveillance
  • Risk
  • Risk Analysis
  • Water
  • Wildlife

Fields of Study

  • Environmental science

Readers

  • Environmental Remediation and Restoration.
  • Marine Ecotoxicology
  • Toxicology/Environmental Toxicology