Substitution of Wax and Grease Cleaners With Biodegradable Solvents: Phase 1. Part 5

Abstract

Methods have been tested for systematic evaluations of biodegradable solvents for aircraft parts cleaning, degreasing, and masking-wax removal processes. Screening tests have identified solvents that are biodegradable can efficiently remove soils from aircraft parts in a dip tank, and meet the military specification requirement for corrosiveness (ANSI/ASTM) in processes used at the five Air Force Air Logistics Centers (ALCs). The database developed during Phase I, of this program identifies each process, the chemicals used, tank volumes, testing requirements, and alternative chemicals To test solvent biodegrability, an ASTM method was modified and used to test bench-scale activated sludge system by measuring chemical oxygen demand (COD) and adenosine triphosphate (ATP) over a 6-hour period to determine if the bacteria will reduce COD to below the limit established by the National Pollution Discharge Elimination System (NPDES). Solvents were categorized to identify any trends, and six were selected for in-depth pilot-scale testing.... Solvents, Cleaners, Halogenated, Hydrocarbon, Biodegradable, Industrial wastewater, Hazardous Waste minimization.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Sep 01, 1989
Accession Number
ADA265710

Entities

People

  • D. F. Suciu
  • P. M. Wikoff
  • R. E. Mcatee
  • R. K. Schober
  • T. L. Harris

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Materials and Manufacturing Processes

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Air Force
  • Air Force Facilities
  • Aircraft Maintenance
  • Aircrafts
  • Corrosion
  • Discoloration
  • Ecology
  • Engineering
  • Fluids
  • Hazardous Waste
  • Hydraulic Fluids
  • Logistics
  • Manufacturing
  • Solubility
  • Solvents
  • Three Dimensional
  • Trichloroethanes

Readers

  • Aerospace Test and Evaluation
  • Environmental Engineering.
  • Groundwater Contamination Remediation.