The Key Involvement of Poly(ADP-Ribosylation) in Defense Against Toxic Agents: Molecular Biology Studies

Abstract

Our laboratory, during an earlier AFOSR granting period, was the first to isolate and clone a full-length cDNA for this enzyme. We also showed that this cDNA, in an appropriate vector, can be expressed in eukaryotic cells above endogenous levels. Accordingly, our laboratory is capable of performing direct experiments, utilizing recombinant DNA techniques, to test for the role of this enzyme in DNA repair and recovery from toxic agents during the renewal period. For example, we propose to construct expression vectors containing alterations in the active site and the DNA binding domain of PADPRP and to eventually stably integrate these into eukaryotic cells such that expression of these 'analog' PADPRPs will be expressed. Through the use of several of these mutants that we have already expressed in E. coli during the past granting period, the modulation of PADPRP structure should allow us to learn considerably more about the mechanism and role of this enzyme in cells exposed to stressful environments

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Apr 29, 1993
Accession Number
ADA265715

Entities

People

  • Mark E. Smulson

Organizations

  • Georgetown University

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Air Force
  • Alkylating Agents
  • Antisense Elements (Genetics)
  • Biology
  • Cells
  • Chemical Synthesis
  • Chemistry
  • Chromosomes
  • Cytotoxins
  • Escherichia Coli
  • Eukaryotes
  • Genetics
  • Hydrocarbons
  • Medical Personnel
  • Molecular Biology
  • Molecules
  • Proteins

Fields of Study

  • Biology

Readers

  • Molecular Biology and Genetics
  • Molecular and Cellular Biochemistry
  • Technical Research and Report Writing.

Technology Areas

  • Biotechnology