Comparison of Sonar Discrimination by an Echolocating Dolphin and a Counterpropagation Neural Network

Abstract

The capability of an Atlantic bottlenose dolphin to discriminate wall thickness differences of hollow cylinders by echolocation was studied by Au and Pawloski (1992). A standard cylinder of 6.35 cm wall thickness was compared with cylinder shaving wall thickness that differed from the standard + or - 0.2, + or - 0.3, + or - 0.4, and + or - 0.8 mm. All cylinders had an O.D. of 37.85 mm, and a length of 12.7 cm. The standard and a comparison target, separated by an angle of + or - 11 deg, were presented simultaneously at a range of 8 m and the dolphin was required to indicate the location of the standard target. The standard was paired with a different comparison target for ten consecutive trial apiece. The experiment was conducted in the free field and in the presence of broadband masking noise

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Sep 01, 1992
Accession Number
ADA265890

Entities

Organizations

  • Naval Command, Control and Ocean Surveillance Center

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Advanced Electronics
  • Energy and Power Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Ambient Noise
  • Broadband
  • Detection
  • Detectors
  • Discrimination
  • Echoes
  • Equations
  • Filters
  • Free Field
  • Frequency
  • Neural Networks
  • Noise
  • Ocean Surveillance
  • Oceans
  • Target Detection
  • Target Echoes
  • Test Sets

Readers

  • Marine Mammal Biology
  • Regression Analysis.
  • Structural Dynamics.

Technology Areas

  • AI & ML