Three-Dimensional Turbulent Boundary Layer

Abstract

The near wall mechanics of 3D turbulent boundary layers were studied using direct numerical simulation. A fully developed turbulent channel flow was suddenly subjected to a transverse pressure gradient. An explanation for the reduction in the Reynolds stresses, observed in experiments, was provided in terms of the dynamics of near-wall streamwise vortices in turbulent boundary layers was described. It was shown that the effect of three-dimensionality is to change the trajectory of fluid particles in the vicinity of these vortices, and how this change leads to reductions of turbulence stresses. The proposed mechanisms are consistent with numerous statistical data and correlations which are presented. Turbulence, Boundary layers, Simulation

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jan 06, 1993
Accession Number
ADA266261

Entities

People

  • Parviz Moin

Organizations

  • Stanford University

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Energy and Power Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Air Force
  • Boundary Layer
  • Computational Fluid Dynamics
  • Flow Fields
  • Flow Visualization
  • Fluid Dynamics
  • Geometry
  • Hydrodynamics
  • Mechanics
  • Reynolds Number
  • Steady State
  • Swept Wings
  • Three Dimensional
  • Turbulent Flow
  • Turbulent Mixing
  • Two Dimensional
  • United States

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Fluid Mechanics and Fluid Dynamics.