Highly Transient Elastodynamic Crack Growth in a Bimaterial Interface: Higher Order Asymptotic Analysis and Optical Experiments

Abstract

A higher order asymptotic analysis of the transient deformation field surrounding the tip of a crack running dynamically along a bimaterial interface is presented. An asymptotic methodology is used to reduce the problem to one of the Riemann-Hilbert type. Its solution furnishes displacement potentials which are used to explicitly evaluate the near-tip transient stress field. Crack-tip fields corresponding to crack speeds up to the lower of the two shear wave speeds are investigated. An experimental study of dynamic crack growth in PMMA/ steel interfaces using the optical method of CGS and high speed photography, is also described. Transonic terminal speeds (up to 1.4c sub s(PMMA) and initial accelerations (approx. 10(8)m/secz92)) are reported and discussed. Transient effects are found to be severe and more important than in homogeneous dynamic fracture. For subsonic crack growth, these experiments are used to demonstrate the necessity of employing a fully transient expression in the analysis of optical data to accurately predict the complex dynamic stress intensity factor history.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Dec 20, 1992
Accession Number
ADA266465

Entities

People

  • Ares J. Rosakis
  • Fengwei Liu
  • John Lambros

Organizations

  • California Institute of Technology

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Air Platforms
  • Weapons Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Analytic Functions
  • Applied Mechanics
  • Asymptotic Series
  • Complex Variables
  • Composite Materials
  • Computational Science
  • Coordinate Systems
  • Elastic Materials
  • Experimental Data
  • Fracture (Mechanics)
  • Mechanical Properties
  • Mechanics
  • Photography
  • Rayleigh Waves
  • Stress Intensity Factors
  • Stresses
  • Two Dimensional

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Fluid Dynamics.
  • Materials Science (Mechanical Engineering).