Evaluation of a Vibration Diagnostic System for the Detection of Spur Gear Pitting Failures

Abstract

A vibration diagnostic system was used to detect spur gear surface pitting fatigue in a closed-loop spur gear fatigue test rig. The diagnostic system, comprising a personal computer with an analog-to-digital conversion board, a diagnostic system unit, and software, uses time-synchronous averaging of the vibration signal to produce a vibration image of each tooth on any gear in a transmission. Several parameters were analyzed including gear pair stresswave and raw baseband vibration, kurtosis, peak ratios, and others. The system provides limits for the various parameters and gives a warning when the limits are exceeded. Several spur gear tests were conducted with this system and vibration data analyzed at 5-min. intervals. The results presented herein show that the system is fairly effective at detecting spur gear tooth surface fatigue pitting failures.... Bearings, Fatigue, Diagnostic gear.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jun 30, 1993
Accession Number
ADA266724

Entities

People

  • D. P. Townsend
  • J. J. Zakrajsek

Organizations

  • National Aeronautics and Space Administration

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Air Platforms
  • Biomedical
  • Materials and Manufacturing Processes

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Aeronautics
  • Amplitude
  • Amplitude Modulation
  • Computers
  • Damage Detection
  • Detection
  • Detectors
  • Failure Mode And Effect Analysis
  • Fatigue Tests (Mechanics)
  • Frequency
  • Frequency Bands
  • Military Research
  • Modulation
  • Test And Evaluation
  • Test Methods
  • United States
  • Vibration

Fields of Study

  • Engineering

Readers

  • Computer Science/Computer Engineering/Data Science/Digital Signal Processing.
  • Structural Health Monitoring of Composite Structures.
  • Tribology (the study of the boundary interaction between sliding surfaces, lubrication, wear and friction).