Nonlinear Wave Forces on Large Ocean Structures

Abstract

This study explores the significance of second-order wave excitations on a large pontoon and tests the feasibility of reducing a nonlinear free surface problem by perturbation expansions. A simulation model has been developed based on the perturbation expansion technique to estimate the wave forces. The model uses a versatile finite element procedure for the solution of the reduced linear boundary value problems. This procedure achieves a fair compromise between computation costs and physical details by using a combination of 2D and 3D elements. A simple hydraulic model test was conducted to observe the wave forces imposed on a rectangle box by Cnoidal waves in shallow water. The test measurements are consistent with the numerical predictions by the simulation model. This result shows favorable support to the perturbation approach for estimating the nonlinear wave forces on shallow draft vessels. However, more sophisticated model tests are required for a full justification. Both theoretical and experimental results show profound second-order forces that could substantially impact the design of ocean facilities.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Apr 01, 1993
Accession Number
ADA266820

Entities

People

  • Erick T. Huang

Organizations

  • Naval Facilities Engineering Service Center

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • C4I
  • Energy and Power Technologies
  • Ground and Sea Platforms

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Boundary Value Problems
  • Civil Engineering
  • Computational Science
  • Coordinate Systems
  • Electrical Solitons
  • Engineering
  • Equations
  • Finite Element Analysis
  • Fluids
  • Hydraulic Models
  • Measurement
  • Model Tests
  • Shallow Water
  • Test Facilities
  • Three Dimensional
  • Two Dimensional
  • Waves

Readers

  • Atmospheric Science / Meteorology, specifically Wind Wave Turbulence.
  • Finite Element Method (FEM) for solving Partial Differential Equations (PDEs)
  • Marine Hydrodynamics