Development of Safe, Effective Vaccines for Dengue Virus Disease by Recombinant Baculovirus

Abstract

In our previous Annual Report, covering the period 3/1/91-2/28/92, we described our finding that cells infected with recombinant baculovirus expressing the 80% N-terminal protein of the dengue virus envelope (E) glycoprotein secreted the 80%E protein into the surrounding medium. This property was unique for recombinant baculoviruses containing the dengue E gene constructed in this laboratory. Viruses containing this E fragment from dengue type 2, 3, or 4 were designated b (DENZ,80%), b(DEN3, 80%) or b(DEN4, 80%), respectively. Mice inoculated with the secreted DEN4 80%E protein in partially concentrated medium developed a stronger antibody response to DEN4 E as determined by Western blotting, than did mice inoculated with lysates of cells infected with b(DEN4, 80%E) or with previously constructed recombinants b(DEN 4, 93%), b(DEN4, C-preM-E-NSI-NS2A), or b(DEN4, RSVG-E). Since the dengue virus protein products of the latter two recombinants appeared to partially protect rhesus monkeys against challenge with wild-type DEN4 virus in an earlier experiment, we decided to test b(DEN4, 80%E) in a second monkey experiment, to see if we could obtain a more convincing protective response.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Apr 01, 1993
Accession Number
ADA266829

Entities

People

  • Ching J. Lai

Organizations

  • National Institutes of Health

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Biomedical

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Abstracts
  • Animals
  • Baculoviridae
  • Biomedical Research
  • Biotechnology
  • Cells
  • Diseases And Disorders
  • Genetic Engineering
  • Health
  • Information Operations
  • Laboratory Animals
  • Maryland
  • Monkeys
  • Proteins
  • Rhesus Monkeys
  • Virus Diseases
  • Viruses

Fields of Study

  • Biology

Readers

  • Atmospheric Science / Meteorology, specifically Wind Wave Turbulence.
  • Immunology
  • Molecular Genetics

Technology Areas

  • Biotechnology