A Hierarchical Clustering Network Based on a Model of Olfactory Processing

Abstract

We describe a direct analog implementation of a neural network model of olfactory processing. This model has been shown capable of performing hierarchical clustering as a result of a coactivity-based unsupervised learning rule which is modeled after long-term synaptic potentiation. Network function is statistically based and does not require highly precise weights or other components. We present current-mode circuit designs to implement the required functions in CMOS integrated circuitry, and propose the use of floating-gate MOS transistors for modifiable, nonvolatile interconnections weights. Methods for arrangement of these weights into a sparse pseudorandom interconnection matrix, and for parallel implementation of the learning rule, are described. Test results from functional blocks on first silicon are presented. It is estimated that a network with upwards of 50K weights and with submicrosecond settling times could be built with a conventional CMOS double-poly process and die size Olfactory, Synchronous analog, Granger/lynch

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jan 01, 1992
Accession Number
ADA266932

Entities

People

  • C. G. Hutchens
  • P. A. Shoemaker
  • S. B. Patil

Organizations

  • Naval Command, Control and Ocean Surveillance Center

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Advanced Electronics

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Artificial Intelligence
  • Artificial Intelligence Computing
  • Artificial Intelligence Software
  • Automatic Gain Control
  • Brain
  • Complementary Metal-Oxide Semiconductors
  • Computer Programming
  • Computers
  • Electrical Engineering
  • Integrated Circuits
  • Networks
  • Neural Networks
  • Ocean Surveillance
  • Self Organizing Systems
  • Semiconductor Devices
  • Semiconductors
  • Signal Processing

Fields of Study

  • Computer science

Readers

  • Integrated Circuit Design and Technology.
  • Neural Network Machine Learning.

Technology Areas

  • AI & ML
  • AI & ML - Neural Networks