Effect of Prolonged Administration of Iodine Containing Water Purification Tablets in Man

Abstract

Tetraglycine hydroperiodide tablets purify water by liberating 8 milligrams of iodine per tablet. The effects on thyroid size, function , and iodine uptake resulting from ingestion of four of these tablets daily for three months were studied in eight healthy volunteers. Thyroid size was determined by ultrasound. The thyroid-pituitary axis was assessed by bolus thyrotropin releasing hormone (TRH) tests. Urinary iodide levels increased from 0.276 to 40 mg/d. The mean RAIU fell and remained less than 2%. As thyroxine levels declined, basal thyroid stimulating hormone (TSH) and TSH response to TRH rose. In all subjects, thyroid volume increased. No clinical signs of either hyperthyroidism or hypothyroidism occurred. We conclude that in response to a sustained increment in TSH, the normal thyroid enlarges to adapt to the iodine from continuous use of tetraglycine hydroperiodide water purification tablets E R F PAGES RA II, Water quality

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Apr 15, 1993
Accession Number
ADA267047

Entities

People

  • Homer J. Lemar Jr.
  • Michael T. Mcdermott
  • William J. Georgitis

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Biomedical

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Abstracts
  • Biomedical Research
  • Digestive System Processes
  • Diseases And Disorders
  • Endocrine System Diseases
  • Hormones
  • Pituitary And Hypothalamic Hormones And Analogues
  • Potassium Iodide
  • Thyroid Diseases
  • Thyroid Hormones
  • Thyroxine
  • Ultrasounds
  • United States
  • Volunteers
  • Water Purification
  • Water Quality

Fields of Study

  • Environmental science
  • Medicine

Readers

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