Design of Broadband Wire Antennas for Frequency Hopping Applications

Abstract

For a variety of mechanical and electrical reasons, the U.S. Army prefers to use a wire antenna for its mobile applications in the HF and VHF bands. However, due to the rapid fluctuation of impedance with frequency, a simple wire antenna is not suitable. This research will look into the aspects of electronic switching of the antenna length and electronic switching of the accompanying tuning network for frequency hopping applications. Two separate schemes will be studied. The first one involves a chosen wire antenna loaded with PIN diodes. The diodes will be selectively switched ON or OFF at different frequencies to control the input impedance of the antenna. In the second scheme, a monopole antenna of fixed length will be considered and data on its input impedance over many sub-bands within 30 to 90 MHz will be generated. Tuning networks composed of resistors, inductors and capacitors will be designed over each sub-band. The various networks will then be connected via PIN diodes and selectively switched to provide matching over a much wider band.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Mar 01, 1993
Accession Number
ADA267405

Entities

People

  • Keem B. Thiem

Organizations

  • Naval Postgraduate School

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Advanced Electronics
  • Energy and Power Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Air Force
  • Antenna Radiation Patterns
  • Antennas
  • Bandwidth
  • Capacitors
  • Diodes
  • Engineering
  • Field Effect Transistors
  • Frequency
  • Frequency Agility
  • Frequency Bands
  • Impedance
  • Monopole Antennas
  • Pin Diodes
  • Radiation Patterns
  • Resistance
  • Semiconductor Devices

Readers

  • Computer Networking
  • Electromagnetic Wave Scattering and Antenna Radiation Engineering
  • Microwave Engineering.

Technology Areas

  • Microelectronics