Radome Depolarization Effects on Monopulse Receiver Tracking Performance

Abstract

Boresight Error (BSE), defined as the angular deviation between the true position and the apparent position of a target as indicated by a radar, is an important figure of merit for a tracking radar. A significant contributor to system BSE is the protective radome. This research effort employed a GO technique to investigate the effects of a radome on BSE, expanding previous ray- trace receive techniques to include: (1) a uniquely defined/developed mathematical description for each surface within arbitrary multi-layer tapered radomes, (2) an 'ideal' taper function concept for obtaining optimum BSE prediction performance, (3) a generalized technique for calculating specular reflection points within the radome, and 4) the total retractive effects along ray propagation paths. Computer model results were compared with limiting case data (BSE = 0 deg), published experimental data, and production system acceptance test data. For all limiting cases, 'system' modeling error was less than .06 mRad. 'Excellent' (BSE within +/- 1 mRad) results were obtained using a hemispheric radome with a displaced aperture gimbal point; predicted BSE values were within +/-1 mRad of published experimental data. Likewise, BSE predictions for the production system were within +/-0.5 mRad of measured data over a 30 deg scan range. Ray refractive effects on BSE prediction were characterized using the validated model.... Radome depolarization, Boresight error prediction, Monopulse radar, Radome modeling, Multi-layer Radomes, Tapered Radomes.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jun 01, 1993
Accession Number
ADA267446

Entities

People

  • Michael A. Temple

Organizations

  • Air Force Institute of Technology

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Advanced Electronics
  • Air Platforms
  • Energy and Power Technologies
  • Sensors

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Acceptance Tests
  • Antenna Radiation Patterns
  • Antennas
  • Beam Steering
  • Computers
  • Control Systems
  • Depolarization
  • Dielectric Permittivity
  • Dielectrics
  • Electrical Properties
  • Experimental Data
  • Geometry
  • Monopulse Radar
  • Radar
  • Radiation
  • Radiation Patterns
  • Refraction

Readers

  • Electromagnetic Wave Scattering and Antenna Radiation Engineering
  • Microwave Engineering.
  • Radar Systems Engineering.