Causality-Preserving Timestamps in Distributed Programs

Abstract

A tachyon is an improperly ordered event in a distributed program. Tachyons are most often manifested as messages which are received before they are sent, violating the principle of causality. Although tachyons are not possible in real life, they may appear to occur in distributed parallel program traces due to coarse clock granularity or poor clock synchronization. In this paper, we establish that tachyons do in fact occur commonly in distributed programs on our Ethernet at Carnegie Mellon University, and we discuss some ways of eliminating them from program traces while preserving at least some knowledge of the length of time intervals in our programs. Our methods are based on Lamport-style clock corrections; when a process receives a message stamped with a later sending time, it sets its own clock ahead to a time at least as great as the sending timestamp. We have implemented this both in real time and in a more comprehensive post-processor for Xab

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jun 01, 1993
Accession Number
ADA267534

Entities

People

  • Adam Beguelin
  • Erik Seligman

Organizations

  • Carnegie Mellon University

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Materials and Manufacturing Processes

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Algorithms
  • Clocks
  • Computations
  • Computer Science
  • Debugging
  • Distortion
  • Information Science
  • Instrumentation
  • Intervals
  • Iterations
  • Monitoring
  • Parallel Computing
  • Time Intervals
  • Travel Time

Fields of Study

  • Computer science

Readers

  • Computer Networking
  • Educational Psychology
  • Positioning, Navigation, and Timing (PNT) Technology.