Atomic Beam Studies Relevant to the Space Environment

Abstract

This final report describes the development, testing and utilization of an atomic oxygen beam apparatus, capable of energies ranging from approximately 4 eV to over 500 eV. The technique employed is that of creating a beam of negative oxygen ions, typically from electron impact on N2O, then focussing and deceleration with subsequent electron photodetachment employing an argon-ion laser cavity with boosted power. Up to 30% of the ion beam may be photodetached at maximum laser powers, producing approximately 50 na of equivalent neutral flux. Angular divergence and energy spread are both well controlled and the total beam intensity is known to about 3 to 5 %. Higher beam fluxes may be attained, but at the cost of filament and laser window lifetimes. Several measurements are described employing the beam apparatus in conjunction with a high stability quartz crystal mass monitor. Capabilities of the system have been demonstrated for studies of erosion, secondary charged particle production, and related work.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Mar 31, 1993
Accession Number
ADA268628

Entities

People

  • Robert C. Amme

Organizations

  • University of Denver

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Energy and Power Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Air Force
  • Argon Lasers
  • Atomic Beams
  • Chemistry
  • Ion Beams
  • Ion Lasers
  • Ions
  • Laser Beams
  • Laser Resonators
  • Lasers
  • Materials
  • Materials Science
  • Measurement
  • Physics
  • Production
  • Quartz Crystal Microbalances
  • Space Environments

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Molecular Photonics/Laser Physics
  • Pulsed Power and Plasma Physics.

Technology Areas

  • Directed Energy
  • Microelectronics
  • Space
  • Space - Hall-Effect Thruster