Experimental Studies of Fluid-Borne Noise Generation in a Marine Pump.

Abstract

Experimental studies were carried out to determine the influence of pump rotational speed, flow rate, and the addition of long-chain polymers on the broadband and tonal noise generated from the fluid flow in a centrifugal water pump. A theoretical model is presented which relates the tonal noise generation to the static pressure field at the impeller discharge. Using the pump in its original casing, measurements were made of the static pressure distribution at impeller exit under various operating conditions. Attempts were made to correlate the static pressure field at impeller exit with the observed acoustic spectra at pump inlet under these conditions. The results showed fair agreement with the theory at shaft and blade passage frequencies as well as some of the other harmonics. However, the unusually invariant flow conditions at the impeller exit over a wide range of conditions limited the number of conclusions which could be drawn from the experiments.

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
May 01, 1993
Accession Number
ADA268678

Entities

People

  • David M. Mcgee

Organizations

  • Massachusetts Institute of Technology

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Broadband
  • Demographic Cohorts
  • Flow
  • Flow Rate
  • Fluid Flow
  • Frequency
  • Impellers
  • Measurement
  • Pressure Distribution
  • Pumps
  • Static Pressure
  • Water Pumps

Readers

  • Acoustics.
  • Aerodynamics.
  • Theoretical Analysis.