Experimental and Theoretical Investigation of Surface Chemistry Induced by Direct and Indirect Electronic Excitation

Abstract

There is now a considerable body of work concerned with the uv photochemistry of molecules adsorbed on well characterized metal, and to a lesser extent, semiconductor and insulator surfaces. Several detailed review articles have already appeared on this subject. It has become clear that the photochemistry of monolayer adsorbates on surfaces is strongly influenced by a competition between promotion of the molecule to an excited state and quenching of that excited state. Excitation can be driven either by adsorbate or substrate photon absorption, and depending upon the excited state lifetime, a variety of relaxation mechanisms (quenching), may be important. These include radiative processes (fluorescence and phosphorescence), non-radiative processes (energy transfer to the surface or neighboring molecules via excitation of plasmons, phonons or creation of electron-hole pairs) and chemical reaction. As a result, extensive modification of photochemical behavior has been observed for an adsorbate molecule with respect to its gas phase counterpart.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jul 01, 1993
Accession Number
ADA268846

Entities

People

  • Eric Weitz
  • Peter C. Stair

Organizations

  • Northwestern University

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Energy and Power Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Absorption
  • Auger Electron Spectroscopy
  • Auger Electrons
  • Chemical Reactions
  • Chemistry
  • Desorption
  • Detection
  • Dissociation
  • Dye Lasers
  • Electron Energy
  • Electron Spectroscopy
  • Electrons
  • Energy Bands
  • Ionization
  • Spectra
  • Spectroscopy
  • Surface Chemistry

Fields of Study

  • Chemistry

Readers

  • Molecular Photonics/Laser Physics
  • Quantum Dot Semiconductor Device Photonics and Graphene Optoelectronic Materials and THz Physics.
  • Quantum spin resonance or Electron Paramagnetic Resonance spectroscopy.

Technology Areas

  • Microelectronics