Determination of Hyperfine Splittings of Biradical Termini by Combining Biradical Trapping and Time-Resolved ESR Techniques

Abstract

ESR detection of spin-polarized short-lived biradicals has been shown to be a valuable tool in studying the mechanisms of photochemical reactions and in the investigation of the properties of biradicals. However, some important spectroscopic features of these species are not readily available because of certain peculiarities of biradical ESR spectra. This difficulty can be overcome through the conservation of spin polarization by the controlled scavenging of a biradical into a subsequent radical species whose spectroscopic features can be accurately evaluated. In particular, it is shown that the hyperfine splittings of a radical site in a biradical can be measured directly by time resolved ESR if the other site is scavenged by a selective spin trap. BrCC13 was used as a selective scavenger of the acyl moiety of polymethylene linked acyl-alkyl and acyl-benzyl biradicals formed in the photolysis of substituted cycloalkanones in solution. Transformation of these polarized biradicals into corresponding polarized monoradicals upon bromine abstraction by acyl site leads to much less complicated and, much better resolved ESR spectra.... Biradicals, Time-resolved ESR, Photolysis, Cycloalkanones

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jan 01, 1993
Accession Number
ADA268962

Entities

People

  • Igor Koptyug
  • Naresh Ghatlia
  • Nicholas J. Turro
  • William S. Jenks

Organizations

  • Columbia University

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Materials and Manufacturing Processes

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Chemical Compounds
  • Chemical Synthesis
  • Chemistry
  • Detection
  • Electrons
  • Hydrogen
  • Isotope Separation
  • Ketones
  • Lasers
  • Measurement
  • New York
  • Photochemical Reactions
  • Photolysis
  • Physical Chemistry
  • Quantum Properties
  • Simulations
  • Spectra

Fields of Study

  • Chemistry

Readers

  • Organic Chemistry
  • Quantum spin resonance or Electron Paramagnetic Resonance spectroscopy.
  • Theoretical Analysis.