An Evaluation of the Environmental Fate and Behavior of Munitions Materiel (Tetryl and Polar Metabolites of TNT) in Soil and Plant Systems. Preliminary Evaluation of TNT-Polar Metabolites in Plants

Abstract

A preliminary study was conducted to elucidate the nature of the polar metabolites reported for plant tissues and xylem exudates following root accumulation of trinitrotoluene. Studies focused on the nature of the proposed conjugates of TNT-residues in xylem exudates of bush bean plants. Use of enzymatic methods failed to demonstrate that the conjugates were carbohydrate based, but acid hydrolysis indicated that the conjugates may be protein based. Of the five polar conjugates isolated from exudates, the presence of aminodinitrotoluene isomers and one unknown TNT residue was demonstrated. munitions, bioavailability, plant uptake and metabolism, environmental fate, RA3.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Nov 01, 1992
Accession Number
ADA269657

Entities

People

  • D. A. Cataldo
  • R. J. Fellows
  • S. D. Harvey

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Bean Plants
  • Biomedical Research
  • Chemical Analysis
  • Chemical Synthesis
  • Chemistry
  • Environment
  • Food
  • Food Chains
  • Hydrolysis
  • Materials
  • Metabolism
  • Metabolites
  • Plant Tissue
  • Plants
  • United States
  • United States Government
  • Vegetables

Fields of Study

  • Environmental science

Readers

  • Agricultural Chemistry/Soil Science
  • Space/Atmospheric Physics.