Numerical Simulation of Fluid Dynamics and Combustion for Ram Accelerator Projectile/Obturator Interaction

Abstract

Computational fluid dynamics solutions of the Navier-Stokes equations have been applied to both nonreacting and reacting in-bore flowfields for a ram accelerator projectile launch system. In this system, a projectile is injected at supersonic velocity into a stationary tube filled with a pressurized mixture of hydrocarbon, oxidizer, and inert gases. After ignition, the shock system generated by the projectile can result in sustained combustion around and aft of the projectile. This energy release process, which travels with the projectile, also generates high pressures and imparts thrust to the projectile. Experimental observations indicate that the porous obturator may play a significant role in the initiation of combustion after projectile injection. Numerical simulations have been used to investigate the role of the obturator in both the 38mm and 120mm (bore diameter) systems. Fluid dynamics, Hypervelocity guns, Navier Stokes equations, Ramjet engines, Supersonic combustion, Reacting flows.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Sep 01, 1993
Accession Number
ADA269715

Entities

People

  • Michael J. Nusca

Organizations

  • United States Army Research Laboratory

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Weapons Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Boundary Layer
  • Chemical Reactions
  • Combustion
  • Computational Fluid Dynamics
  • Computational Science
  • Differential Equations
  • Equations Of Motion
  • Fluid Dynamics
  • Fluid Flow
  • Fluid Mechanics
  • High Pressure
  • Hypervelocity Guns
  • Military Research
  • Navier Stokes Equations
  • Physics Laboratories
  • Ramjet Engines
  • Specific Heat

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD)
  • Rocket Propulsion.
  • ballistics.

Technology Areas

  • Hypersonics
  • Hypersonics - Hypersonic Flow