An Investigation of Methods for Updating Ionospheric Scintillation Models Using Topside In-Situ Plasma Density Measurements

Abstract

Modern military communication, navigation, and surveillance systems depend on reliable, noise free transionospheric radio-frequency channels and can be severely impacted by small-scale electron-density irregularities in the ionosphere. This report summarizes the results of a three year investigation into the methods for updating ionospheric scintillation models using observations of ionospheric plasma-density irregularities measured by the DMSP Scintillation Meter (SM) sensor. Results are reported from the analysis of data from a campaign conducted in January 1990 near Tromso, Norway, in which near coincident in-situ plasma-density and transionospheric scintillation measurements were made. Estimates for the level of intensity and phase scintillation on a transionospheric UBF radio link in the early-evening auroral zone were calculated from DMSP SM data and compared to the levels actually observed. Results are also presented from a comparison with scintillation observations made with a coincident DNA Polar BEAR satellite pass.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
May 01, 1993
Accession Number
ADA269872

Entities

People

  • James A. Secan

Organizations

  • Northwest Research Associates

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Sensors
  • Space
  • Weapons Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Air Force
  • Artificial Satellites
  • Computer Programs
  • Coordinate Systems
  • Data Analysis
  • Data Sets
  • Driftmeters
  • Electron Density
  • Electrons
  • Frequency Shift
  • High Latitudes
  • Intensity
  • Ion Density
  • Ionospheric Scintillation
  • Measurement
  • Meteorological Satellites
  • Observation

Fields of Study

  • Environmental science
  • Physics

Readers

  • Space/Atmospheric Physics.

Technology Areas

  • Fully Networked C3
  • Fully Networked C3 - Command and Control
  • Microelectronics
  • Space