Approximate Evaluation of the Spectral Density Integral for a Large Planar Array of Rectangular Sensors Excited by Turbulent Flow

Abstract

An approximate numerical procedure has been developed for rapidly evaluating the spectral density integral that predicts the output of a planar array of many sensors excited by turbulent boundary layer pressure fluctuations. This procedure is particularly useful in cases where the transfer function factor of the integrand is not a simple function of the wave numbers in the flow and transverse directions. The procedure exploits the facts that the entire integrand is a seperable function of these two wave numbers and, when the number of sensors is large, the array function factor of the integrand is a rapidly varying function of wave number, characterized by many similar shaped lobes. In addition, a model for multilayered media is employed to provide the transfer function for boundary conditions that closely correspond to reality. Results generated by this procedure were compared to those from an exact evaluation of the integral which is possible if the transfer function is taken to be constant; there was agreement to within 0.2dB or better over a broad frequency interval. Some results for a realistic transfer the sensors embedded at an arbitrary position within the layer. Sonar arrays, Turbulent flow, Spectral density, Wavenumber spectrum, Transfer function

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jun 01, 1993
Accession Number
ADA270532

Entities

People

  • Robert E. Montgomery
  • William Thompson Jr.

Organizations

  • United States Naval Research Laboratory

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Sensors

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Abstracts
  • Boundaries
  • Boundary Layer
  • Computer Programs
  • Flow
  • Fluid Flow
  • Free Stream
  • Frequency
  • Integrals
  • Intervals
  • Layers
  • Materials
  • Test And Evaluation
  • Transfer Functions
  • Transverse
  • Turbulent Boundary Layer
  • Turbulent Flow

Readers

  • Atmospheric Science / Meteorology, specifically Wind Wave Turbulence.
  • Calculus or Mathematical Analysis
  • Phased Array Antenna Design.