Development of Fundamental Understanding of Friction and Wear Mechanisms by Atomic-Scale Tribological Studies of Ceramic Materials and Multilayered Thin Films

Abstract

Objective of the ongoing research program is to develop fundamental understanding of the friction and wear mechanisms through atomic-scale and micro-scale tribological studies of bulk ceramic materials and multilayered thin films in dry and boundary-lubricated conditions. We are studying the friction, scratching/wear and indentation behavior of engineering surfaces on atomic and microscales using on atomic force microscope (AFM)/ friction force microscope (FFM) and a nanoindenter. For comparisons, we are also conducting macro friction and wear tests on selected test specimens using a conventional pin-on-disk tribotester. Ceramics with various crystalline structures and multilayered thin films with a range of thicknesses and mechanical properties are planned for studies. Effect of thin layers of bonded and unbonded lubricant films on selected samples will be studied. A multiasperity contact model is being developed to predict the friction and wear for a multilayered solid in contact with another solid surface. The input to the model will be the measured micromechanical properties and 3-D surface topography statistics.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Oct 01, 1993
Accession Number
ADA271485

Entities

People

  • Bharat Bhushan

Organizations

  • Ohio State University

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Advanced Electronics

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Ceramic Materials
  • Contracts
  • Engineering
  • Films
  • Friction
  • Graphitic Materials
  • Lubricants
  • Materials
  • Materials Laboratories
  • Measurement
  • Mechanical Engineering
  • Mechanical Properties
  • Microscopy
  • Research Facilities
  • Thin Films
  • Tribology
  • Wear Resistance

Fields of Study

  • Materials science

Readers

  • Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD)
  • Thin Film Deposition Science.
  • Tribology (the study of the boundary interaction between sliding surfaces, lubrication, wear and friction).