Strengthening of NiAl Matrix Composites.

Abstract

It has finally been concluded that none of the existing theories could account for the observed high temperature strengthening, nor could the models or theories that we considered. This led to the prediction that the strengthening at high temperatures was the result of an increase in strength in the intermediate temperature range where the yield stress is relatively independent of temperature. We believe that the increase in stress is due to an increase in the athermal component of the yield stress, a component of the yield stress which is not overcome by thermal fluctuations. A TEM investigation was undertaken of continuous filament Al2O3/NiAl composites to determine if dislocations were generated as a result of the relaxation of the thermal residual stress. The data indicates that dislocation generation did indeed occur and there is a possibility that dislocation generation also occurs in shot fiber Al2O3/NiAl composites. This data may produce an interesting paradox since in Al2O3/NiAl composites, as the size of the reinforcement gets larger the dislocation density increases, but in SiC/Al composites, as the size of the SiC increases the dislocation density decreases at a constant volume fraction. Intermetallic Matrix Composites, TiB2/NiAl

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Oct 01, 1993
Accession Number
ADA271491

Entities

People

  • Richard J. Arsenault

Organizations

  • University of Maryland

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Composite Materials
  • Demographic Cohorts
  • Dislocations
  • Filaments
  • High Temperature
  • Residual Stress
  • Residuals
  • Stresses

Fields of Study

  • Materials science

Readers

  • Materials Science and Engineering.
  • Powder metallurgy of Titanium alloys.
  • Reinforced Composite Materials