Displacive Excitation of Coherent Phonons

Abstract

Recently, we have shown that coherent lattice vibrations can be induced and subsequently detected in certain semimetals and semiconductors (e.g. Bi, Sb, Te, Ti2O3) via time-resolved optical pump-probe measurements using a CPM oscillator. The experimental data show in each case that only totally symmetric lattice modes (i.e., A1 symmetry) are coherently excited, even though other symmetry modes of comparable Raman cross-section exist. Furthermore, careful measurement of the coherent phonon phase reveals that the excitation mechanism for coherent phonons in these materials appears to be qualitatively different from that responsible for impulsive stimulated Raman scattering previously seen in organic dyes and crystals.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jan 01, 1993
Accession Number
ADA271727

Entities

People

  • E. P. Ippen
  • G. Dresselhaus
  • H. J. Zeiger
  • J. Vidal
  • T. K. Cheng

Organizations

  • Massachusetts Institute of Technology

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Energy and Power Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Abstracts
  • Amplitude
  • Conduction Bands
  • Crystal Lattice Vibrations
  • Crystal Lattices
  • Energy Bands
  • Energy Gaps
  • Excitation
  • Experimental Data
  • Frequency
  • Materials
  • Measurement
  • Phonons
  • Raman Scattering
  • Scattering
  • Semiconductors
  • X Rays

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Materials Science and Engineering.
  • Optical Physics and Photonics.

Technology Areas

  • Microelectronics
  • Microelectronics - Graphene