Microscopic Modeling of Tribological and Interfacial Phenomena.
Abstract
Atomic-scale energetics, structure and dynamical mechanisms underlying interfacial processes, in particular for systems when two materials are brought together, separated or slide against each other, are of fundamental importance for basic science and technology in areas such as interfaces, confined fluids, adhesion, tribology, junctions, lubrication, wear, surface modifications, and nano technology. Our research is focused on the development and implementation of methods of atomistic molecular dynamics simulations and applications to tribological, lubrication and related interfacial phenomena. The main research results include: (1) Simulations of the consequences of tip-substrate interactions, adhesive junction formation, nano-indentation, and force versus distance hysteresis. These investigations motivated experimental studies yielding results in agreement with the theoretical predictions. Furthermore, the results permit critical evaluation and extension of continuum treatments. (2) Investigations of structural and dynamical properties of confined model lubricants (alkanes); formation of liquid junctions, interfacial segregation In mixtures, atomistic mechanisms of cavitation and collapse and dependence of lubricant rheology on molecular architecture.
Document Details
- Document Type
- Technical Report
- Publication Date
- Jul 31, 1993
- Accession Number
- ADA271864
Entities
People
- Uzi Landman
Organizations
- Georgia Tech