Cognition and the Brain: A Continuation of the University Research Initiative at New York University

Abstract

The main focus of this project was the make use of magneto encephalographic (MEG) measures of brain activity to determine how the brain's neural resources are deployed during various cognitive tasks entailing different degrees of mental workload. Our laboratory pioneered this field, and the methods it devised are presently in wide use in clinical applications, as well as in other research laboratories. We initiated the use of a simple procedure to fit observed extracranial field patterns to fields that would be produced by equivalent current dipoles. The ideal dipole's position, orientation and strength (current dipole moment) was adjusted until its field pattern matched that of the observed pattern. This is a primitive form of what we now refer to as Magnetic Source Imaging (MSI). It is still the basic method in clinical applications, but a more sophisticated form of MSI is now emerging, largely as a result of work on this project.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Oct 19, 1993
Accession Number
ADA271872

Entities

People

  • Lloyd Kaufman

Organizations

  • New York University

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Energy and Power Technologies
  • Materials and Manufacturing Processes

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Air Force
  • Blood Flow
  • Brain
  • Cerebral Cortex
  • Cognition
  • Cognitive Science
  • Cognitive Workload
  • Geometry
  • Inverse Problems
  • Magnetic Fields
  • Mental Processes
  • Neurology
  • Neurosciences
  • New York
  • Psychology
  • Three Dimensional

Readers

  • Brain and Cognitive Science; Experimental Psychology; Cognitive Neuroscience
  • Oncology
  • Technical Research and Report Writing.