High Resolution Infrared Spectroscopy of Cyclobutane: A Study of Vibrational Mode Coupling Involving Large Amplitude, Low Frequency Modes

Abstract

The high resolution IR spectrum of cyclobutane in a supersonic molecular beam was obtained for the region of 2981 to 2991/cm. The spectrum reveals four overlapping bands suggestive of vibrational mode coupling in the C- H stretching region. Ground state combination differences demonstrate that these bands originate from 2 different ground states, the symmetric and asymmetric ring puckering states. Evidence of vibrational mode coupling is present in all four bands. The coupling depends on both J and the symmetry of the puckering state. A model coupling scheme involving two qualitatively different types of couplings is developed to explain the observed spectrum. Symmetry restrictions and the Interaction between molecular rotation and ring puckering qualitatively accounts for the dramatically different coupling behavior between the two ring puckering states.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Oct 26, 1993
Accession Number
ADA271987

Entities

People

  • C. C. Miller
  • Huanan Li
  • Laura A. Philips

Organizations

  • Cornell University Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Biomedical

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Amplitude
  • Chemistry
  • Color Centers
  • Diagrams
  • Dye Lasers
  • Energy Levels
  • Fractionation
  • Frequency
  • Ground State
  • High Resolution
  • Infrared Spectroscopy
  • Lasers
  • Molecular Beams
  • Quantum Chemistry
  • Quantum Numbers
  • Spectra
  • Spectroscopy

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Quantum Chemistry
  • Quantum spin resonance or Electron Paramagnetic Resonance spectroscopy.

Technology Areas

  • Hypersonics
  • Hypersonics - Hypersonic Boundary Layers
  • Hypersonics - Hypersonic Flight