Steam Dispatching Control System Demonstration at Fort Benjamin Harrison

Abstract

Currently most Army Central steam heating systems operate by maintaining a constant steam pressure regardless of actual steam demand. This method offers some operational convenience, but is often the cause of significant energy losses. Researchers at the U.S. Army Construction Engineering Research Laboratories (USACERL) have investigated the Steam Dispatching Control System (SDCS), a control system that lowers supply steam pressure-and therefore steam temperature-to slightly above the amount needed to meet the steam demand. The lower Steam temperature and reduction in steam loss (from leaks and faulty traps) result in lower heat losses and higher energy savings. Limiting steam pressure can diminish the amount of excess heat loss in the distribution system while still meeting the demand. The Army's Facilities Engineering Applications Program (FEAP) chose Fort Benjamin Harrison, IN, as the Army demonstration site for SDCS. Researchers found that use of SDCS is technically and economically viable improvement over current operating procedures. Analysis based on demonstration results show that the simple payback for SDCS is less than 1 year. The results of this demonstration are generally applicable to installations with a large central heating plant and a substantial steam distribution system. Findings, indicate that energy savings form SDCS are significant regardless of what type of fuel powers the boiler. The authors note that, during the initial evaluation of a potential SDCS application, attention must be paid to the condensate return to ensure that it will operate properly. Fort Benjamin Harrison, IN, Steam Dispatching Control System(SDCS), Central heating plants, energy conservation

Open PDF

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jul 01, 1993
Accession Number
ADA272181

Entities

People

  • Christopher L. Diks
  • Mike C. Lin
  • Ralph E. Moshage

Organizations

  • Construction Engineering Research Laboratory

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Biomedical
  • Cyber
  • Energy and Power Technologies
  • Weapons Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Air Force
  • Control Systems
  • Energy Conservation
  • Energy Consumption
  • Engineers
  • Enthalpy
  • Heat Energy
  • Heat Transfer
  • Power Supplies
  • Pressure Measurement
  • Radio Equipment
  • Regulators
  • Specific Volume
  • Standards
  • Steam Traps
  • Thermodynamics
  • Uninterruptible Power Supplies

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Computer Science.
  • Life Cycle Cost Analysis
  • Thermal Physics or Thermal Science.