Ionospheric Photoelectrons Measured at Geosynchronous Orbit

Abstract

Measurements of ions and electrons were made by the Los Alamos National Laboratory instrument, the Magnetospheric Plasma Analyzer, onboard spacecraft 1989-046. Observations from five days indicated the presence of both field aligned electrons and equatorially trapped electrons. Correlation existed between occurrences and location in the magnetosphere. Field aligned electrons were measured in the plasmasphere during daylight. On two days, field aligned electrons were also noted in the midnight region of the magnetosphere. Field aligned electrons at energies between 1 and 50 eV were characterized. These electron's spectrum were shown to be similar in shape to the ionospheric photoelectron distribution. Conic distributions of photoelectrons were observed between 08:00 and 10:00 local time on days when both photoelectrons and equatorially trapped electrons were present. V sub parallel versus V sub perpendicular spectrograms clearly indicated that photoelectrons undergo perpendicular acceleration. Lack of any magnetic field measurements or collection of wave data prevented determining the source of the acceleration.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jun 01, 1993
Accession Number
ADA272431

Entities

People

  • John S. Laszakovits

Organizations

  • Naval Postgraduate School

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Energy and Power Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Atmospheres
  • Cyclotron Waves
  • Detection
  • Electric Fields
  • Electron Density
  • Electron Energy
  • Electron Gas
  • Electrons
  • Energy Bands
  • Geosynchronous Orbits
  • Geosynchronous Satellites
  • Magnetic Fields
  • Measurement
  • Photoelectron Spectra
  • Spacecraft Charging
  • Three Dimensional
  • Two Dimensional

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Pulsed Power and Plasma Physics.
  • Space/Atmospheric Physics.

Technology Areas

  • Microelectronics
  • Space