Commercially Available Mares Regulators

Abstract

Evaluations were conducted to determine which commercially available open-circuit SCUBA regulators were capable of meeting performance goat standards for Navy use. Bench testing of all candidate regulators was conducted to establish flow patterns and air delivery capacity. Unmanned testing using a breathing simulator at ventilation rates of 22.5, 40, 62.5, 75, and 90 L/min at test depths of 0 to 60 msw (0 to 198 fsw), in 10 msw (33 fsw) increments was conducted to determine work of breathing (WOB) values. Each candidate regulator mode( was subjected to five runs each and a mean of the WOB was established by using a one sample T-test with a significance established at P<0.05. This mean WOB value was then compared to the Performance Goat Standard of 1.37 Joules per Liter (J/L) at 60 msw (198 fsw). Testing was conducted in ambient temperature water, approximately 21 deg C (70 deg F), with supply pressures of 10.34 and 3. 44 MPa (1500 and 500 psi). Manned testing was conducted in two phases to subjectively rate regulator performance as well as fit and function. Phase one consisted of dives in the Ocean Simulation Facility (OSF) to 58 msw (190 fsw) and phase two consisted of open sea dives not to exceed 40 msw (130 fsw). Human factors data were collected and analyzed and were used as part of the acceptance criteria. All testing conducted determined that the MR-12 VOLTREX was capable, and that the MR-12 BETA was not capable, of meeting the requirements for acceptance by the US Navy. Open-circuit SCUBA regulators, Cold water open- circuit SCUBA regulators, Authorized For Navy Use List(ANU List), Work of Breathing(WOB), Respiratory Minute Volume(RMV), Performance goal standard.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Sep 01, 1993
Accession Number
ADA272974

Entities

People

  • J. A. Noe

Organizations

  • United States Navy Experimental Diving Unit

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Autonomy

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Availability
  • Classification
  • Cold Water
  • Control Systems
  • Divers
  • Diving
  • Diving Equipment
  • Oceans
  • Regulators
  • Respiratory Physiological Phenomena
  • Security
  • Simulations
  • Simulators
  • Standards
  • Test Depths
  • Ventilation
  • Water

Readers

  • Materials Science

Technology Areas

  • Autonomy