Low-Cost Unmanned Air Vehicle (UAV) for Oceanographic Research

Abstract

This Phase I study has demonstrated the feasibility of developing a low-cost unmanned air vehicle (UAV) designed for a range of oceanographic research missions, including photogrammetry, radiometry, video imaging, and atmospheric profiling, at altitudes of up to 3 km and a range of 300 km. The work included identification of a data link, control system, autopilot, automated launcher, and recovery parachute. These subsystems will allow straightforward programming of a wide range of mission profiles and instrumentation control and accurate aircraft positioning (including differential GPS positioning within 10 km of a ground station). We also demonstrated a low-cost radio-controlled aircraft capable of carrying a 4-kg instrument payload and an autopilot that minimizes the skill (or control algorithm complexity) required to fly the aircraft. We have estimated that a complete UAV system, including the ground station and all avionics, can be sold commercially for under $35K. Aircraft, Autopilot, Oceanography, Photogrammetry, Radiometry, Remotely Piloted Vehicle(RPV), Unmanned Air Vehicle(UAV), Videography

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Nov 01, 1993
Accession Number
ADA273103

Entities

People

  • J. J. Kolle

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Air Platforms
  • Autonomy
  • Ground and Sea Platforms
  • Space
  • Weapons Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Aircraft Equipment
  • Aircraft Industry
  • Aircrafts
  • Airframes
  • Altitude
  • Cameras
  • Control Systems
  • Data Links
  • Digital Communications
  • Fixed Wing Aircraft
  • Global Positioning Systems
  • Measurement
  • Navigation
  • Photography
  • Remotely Piloted Vehicles
  • Spars
  • Unmanned Aerial Vehicles

Fields of Study

  • Environmental science

Readers

  • Computer Vision.
  • Oceanography.
  • Robotics and Automation.

Technology Areas

  • Autonomy
  • Space
  • Space - Satellites
  • Space - Spacecraft Maneuvers