A Study on Current Practices of Requirements Traceability in Systems Development

Abstract

The Department of Defense (DoD) currently spends approximately four percent of the total life cycle costs on requirements traceability efforts in large scale systems development. As current DoD standards that require traceability do not clearly specify what information should be captured and used, the practices and usefulness of traceability vary considerably across systems development efforts. The goal of this research is to conduct a comprehensive study of current practices to provide the various views and uses of traceability by the different stakeholders in the System Development Life Cycle (SDLC). Using a field study of 35 systems development organizations, this research profiles the low end users who use traceability only within their own domain of the SDLC and the high end users who view traceability as a means to force higher quality into systems design implementing a traceability methodology across all areas of systems development. Models describing low end and high end uses of traceability practice are also developed. Finally, a detailed case study of a DoD systems development organization was conducted providing a comprehensive view of use and perceived benefits of traceability.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Sep 10, 1993
Accession Number
ADA273405

Entities

People

  • Curtis D. Stubbs
  • Timothy T. Powers

Organizations

  • Naval Postgraduate School

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Energy and Power Technologies
  • Human Systems
  • Weapons Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Air Force Facilities
  • Case Studies
  • Coast Guard
  • Complex Systems
  • Computer Programming
  • Computer Programs
  • Computers
  • Databases
  • Engineering
  • High Level Languages
  • Life Cycles
  • Management Personnel
  • Operating Systems
  • Relational Databases
  • Systems Engineering
  • Test Methods
  • Word Processors

Fields of Study

  • Computer science
  • Engineering

Readers

  • Defense Acquisition Program Management
  • Software Engineering.