Edge Detection Using a Complex Wavelet

Abstract

A complex wavelet of the form Psi(x, y) = C(x jy)exp(-p(x-sq+y-sq))) is used in the continuous wavelet transform to obtain edges from a digital image in two orthogonal directions. In the above equation Psi(x, y) is a two dimensional complex wavelet, C and p are constants, j is the square root of -1 and x and y are position variables. The square root of the sum of the squares of the real and imaginary parts of the wavelet transform are used to find the edges in an arbitrary direction. Theoretical models are derived for the cases of a step edge and a ramp edge. The computer implementation of the wavelet edge detector involves the creation of two masks; one for the real part and one for the imaginary part. An expression is derived for the size of the edge masks using the inflection points of a curve derived from the wavelet. Finally the edge detector is applied to two synthetic aperture radar images and the resulting images are shown. Continuous wavelet transform, Digital image.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Dec 01, 1993
Accession Number
ADA273699

Entities

People

  • Eugene A. Margerum
  • Richard A. Hevenor

Organizations

  • Army Geospatial Center

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Air Platforms

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Artificial Intelligence
  • Change Detection
  • Computer Vision
  • Computers
  • Detection
  • Detectors
  • Digital Images
  • Equations
  • Image Processing
  • Images
  • Numbers
  • Radar
  • Radar Images
  • Synthetic Aperture Radar
  • Two Dimensional
  • Wavelet Transforms

Readers

  • Analytical Mechanics
  • Atmospheric Science / Meteorology, specifically Wind Wave Turbulence.
  • Computer Vision.