Associations Between Mood and Specific Health Composites During U.S. Navy Persian Gulf Operations

Abstract

Previously conducted field studies using shipboard U.S. navy personnel during at-sea operations in the Persian Gulf have shown that crew members experience mood changes and degradations in general physical health. The objectives of this study were to: a) extend previous research by using specific health complaints rather than a general measure of health; and b) examine the relationship between mood and specific health complaints among personnel deployed in the Persian Gulf. Questionnaire date were collected from 104 volunteers serving aboard two U.S. Navy ships (AGF and an MSO) deployed in the Persian Gulf. Mood was assessed using the Profile of Mood States Tension/Anxiety and Fatigue scales. Health symptoms were measured using the Environmental Symptoms Questionnaire (ESQ) . Results of multiple regression analyses showed that each of the 11 ESQ health composites was significantly associated with one or both mood variables; the two mood states differentially predicted 9 of 11 distinct health composites. This study underscores the usefulness of employing multiple specific health measures rather than global measures.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jan 01, 1993
Accession Number
ADA273856

Entities

People

  • Guy R. Banta
  • Ralph G. Burr
  • Susan I. Woodruff

Organizations

  • Naval Health Research Center

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Biomedical Research
  • Composite Materials
  • Data Science
  • Enlisted Personnel
  • Extreme Environments
  • Gulfs
  • Information Science
  • Management Training
  • Military Operations
  • Navy
  • Pain
  • Persian Gulf
  • Questionnaires
  • Regression Analysis
  • Ship Personnel
  • Shipboard
  • Volunteers

Fields of Study

  • Psychology

Readers

  • Circadian Sleep-Wake Regulation and Chronobiology
  • Mental Health of Military Veterans with Posttraumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD): Risk Factors, Prevalence, Symptoms, and Treatment.
  • Naval Architecture and Marine Engineering.