An Exploratory Survey of Methods Used to Develop Measures of Performance

Abstract

Nonmanufacturing organizations are being challenged to provide high- quality products and services to their customers, with an emphasis on continuous process improvement. Measures of performance, referred to as metrics, can be used to foster process improvement. The application of performance measurement to nonmanufacturing processes can be very difficult. This research explored methods used to develop metrics in nonmanufacturing Organizations. Several methods were formally defined in the literature, and the researchers used a two- step screening process to determine the OMB Generic Method was most likely to produce high-quality metrics. The OMB Generic Method was then used to develop metrics. A few other metric development methods were found in use at nonmanufacturing organizations. The researchers interviewed participants in metric development efforts to determine their satisfaction and to have them identify the strengths and weaknesses of, and recommended improvements to, the metric development methods used. Analysis of participants' responses allowed the researchers to identify the key components of a sound metrics development method. Those components were incorporated into a proposed metric development method that was based on the OMB Generic Method, and should be more likely to produce high-quality metrics that will result in continuous process improvement. Continuous process improvement, Measurement, Measures, Metrics, Performance, Quality, Quality assurance

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Sep 01, 1993
Accession Number
ADA273945

Entities

People

  • Charles A. La Fleur
  • Kenneth L. Hamner

Organizations

  • Air Force Institute of Technology

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Biomedical
  • Human Systems
  • Weapons Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Abstracts
  • Accuracy
  • Acquisition
  • Air Force
  • Aircrafts
  • Business Administration
  • Education
  • Engineering
  • Literature
  • Management Personnel
  • Manufacturing
  • Measurement
  • Organizational Structure
  • Program Management
  • Software Development
  • Test And Evaluation
  • Training

Fields of Study

  • Engineering

Readers

  • Computational Modeling and Simulation
  • Defense Technology Research and Development.
  • Software Engineering.