System Design Analysis of a Lightweight Laser Satellite Terminal

Abstract

This study investigated the technological feasibility of a man- portable satellite laser communications system. Areas of interest were: an end- to-end system analysis on the communications link; evaluation of atmospheric effects; and evaluation of semi-conductor lasers as the laser source. A literature search revealed that satellite laser communication research is primarily directed at inter-satellite links. There have been some proposed systems for space-to-ground laser communications systems, but they all utilize large fixed ground stations. The focus of this research effort is directed at a small man-portable ground station capitalizing on recent advances in semiconductor laser devices. Baseline satellite communication systems were analyzed for both conventional radio frequency systems and a laser communication system. Modifications to the laser communications system were explored, and found to be feasible for some applications. Atmospheric effects were explored and are a major contributor to system degradation. Semiconductor laser sources were evaluated and are currently useful for some satellite laser communication applications. Laser communications, Satellite communications, Optical communications, Portable satellite terminals.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Dec 01, 1993
Accession Number
ADA274033

Entities

People

  • Brian C. Page

Organizations

  • Air Force Institute of Technology

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Energy and Power Technologies
  • Ground and Sea Platforms
  • Space

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Aircrafts
  • Amplitude Modulation
  • Artificial Satellites
  • Communication Satellites
  • Detection
  • Detectors
  • Electromagnetic Radiation
  • Frequency
  • Geosynchronous Orbits
  • Laser Beams
  • Laser Diodes
  • Lasers
  • Manportable Equipment
  • Optics
  • Satellite Communications
  • Semiconductor Lasers
  • Semiconductors

Readers

  • Optical Physics and Photonics.
  • Systems Analysis and Design
  • Tactical Satellite Communications Systems Engineering.

Technology Areas

  • Directed Energy
  • Microelectronics
  • Space
  • Space - Satellites