Environmental Conditions Responsible for Solar Activity

Abstract

During the past year, the Stanford group has continued its investigations into the origins of solar coronal activity. Solar activity occurs within a complex magnetic environment, which is determined by the entire history of magnetic flux emergence and surface flows at the underlying photosphere. One of our main achievements has been the development of a technique to reconstruct the coronal magnetic field above active regions from measurements of the magnetic field at the photosphere. To complement this empirical tool, we have continued our theoretical work on the influence of photospheric shearing motions on the configuration and energy content of coronal fields. This work is shedding light on the nature of eruptive phenomena such as coronal mass ejections. We have also intensively evaluated the role of magnetohydrodynamic waves and reconnection in heating the solar atmosphere, and identified a number of promising coronal heating scenarios that will require detailed numerical modeling.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Nov 30, 1993
Accession Number
ADA274191

Entities

People

  • Peter A. Sturrock

Organizations

  • Stanford University

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Advanced Electronics

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Astrophysics
  • Atmospheres
  • Coronal Mass Ejections
  • Ejection
  • Environment
  • Free Field
  • Magnetic Fields
  • Magnetic Flux
  • Magnetohydrodynamic Waves
  • Measurement
  • Observation
  • Photosphere
  • Soft X Rays
  • Solar Activity
  • Solar Atmosphere
  • Space Sciences
  • Sun

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Solar Physics
  • Theoretical Analysis.