Operational Lessons from the Dawn of Air Power

Abstract

This monograph examines the development of air combat employment concepts during World War I. From austere beginnings, air power developed rapidly through the four years of war, evolving from a support service for tactical ground units to a cohesive combat force capable of independent action. Literature on World War I aviation focuses either on tactical aspects of the war, especially dramatic accounts of the aces, or the roots of strategic bombing concepts, championed in the 1920s. Often overlooked is the operational level of war, where air and ground forces synchronize their actions to accomplish a theater commander's objectives. The lessons of air power at the operational level of war concern two primary missions: air control and interdiction. Combat experiences in World War I demonstrated these missions were not effective when organized and commanded by tactical ground units; rather, theater command and control was required in order to establish the priorities required to achieve mass and unity of effort. Air power, Billy Mitchell, World War I, Air campaign, St. Mihiel, Aviation.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
May 14, 1993
Accession Number
ADA274328

Entities

People

  • W. B. Rember

Organizations

  • United States Army Command and General Staff College

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Air Platforms
  • Counter WMD
  • Energy and Power Technologies
  • Human Systems
  • Weapons Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Aerial Reconnaissance
  • Aerial Warfare
  • Air Force
  • Air Power
  • Aircrafts
  • Bombing
  • Civil War
  • Combat Areas
  • Contingency Operations (Military)
  • Employment
  • Military Aircraft
  • Military Organizations
  • Rear Areas
  • Reconnaissance Aircraft
  • Transportation
  • United States
  • Warfare

Readers

  • Environmental Remediation and Restoration.
  • Joint Military Operations and Doctrine.
  • Strategic Security Studies

Technology Areas

  • Fully Networked C3
  • Fully Networked C3 - Command and Control