Interface Properties of Wide Bandgap Semiconductor Structures

Abstract

Ab initio molecular dynamics calculations have shown that the lxl:2H and the 2xl:H surfaces of diamond(C)(100) have a (-) electron affinity(EA); the clean (100) surface has a (+) EA. This is in agreement with experiment. Biased nucleation of C on Beta-SiC(100) and Si(100) has been achieved but not on Cu(100). C nucleation densities on Hf, Ti, Ta, Ni and W were directly related to the carbide heat of formation. The precursors of chlorinated methylsilanes coupled with bias were used to deposit C films on Si(100). Textured C(II) films were also achieved using an oxyacetylene torch. Cu forms an epitaxial rectifying contact to diamond with a Schottky barrier height (SBH) of approx. 1 leV. Hydrogen plasma was used to remove hydrocarbons from SiC surface at 400 deg C. Controlled growth of single crystal Beta(3C)-and alpha(6H)-SiC films has been achieved on alpha(6H)-SiC wafers at 1050 deg C by gas source(GS) MBE. The growth mode of each polytype has been investigated. Rectifying Ti contacts with low ideality factors (n<1.09) and leakage currents (5xlO(exp-7) A/cM2 at IOV) and SBHs of 0.79-0.88 have been achieved. The three-dimensional nucleation and coalescence of islands of A1N on alpha(6H)-SiC has been discerned via TEM. Multilayers and solid solutions of A1N and SiC have been achieved and characterized.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Dec 01, 1993
Accession Number
ADA274356

Entities

People

  • Jeffrey T Glass
  • Jerry Bernholc
  • Robert F Davis
  • Robert J. Nemanich
  • Salah Bedair

Organizations

  • North Carolina State University

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Advanced Electronics
  • Energy and Power Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Chemical Synthesis
  • Chemical Vapor Deposition
  • Chemistry
  • Crystal Structure
  • Crystallography
  • Crystals
  • Energy Bands
  • Materials
  • Materials Science
  • Semiconductor Devices
  • Semiconductors
  • Silicon Carbide
  • Solid State Physics
  • Spectra
  • Surface Properties
  • Three Dimensional
  • Transition Temperature

Fields of Study

  • Materials science

Readers

  • Semiconductor Device Technology
  • Thin Film Deposition Science.

Technology Areas

  • Microelectronics
  • Microelectronics - Graphene