The Growth and Characterization of GaN as a Photodetector

Abstract

A unique apparatus incorporating four independent supersonic jets and a substrate transfer mechanism for the growth of thin films in an ultrahigh vacuum chamber is under construction. The four jets are the continuous flow type and can be turned on and off with computer control, allowing precise control of the reactants for atomic layer epitaxy. The supersonic jet configuration prepares the reactants with high translational energies to overcome activation barriers, enhances the impinging flux, and reduces the growth temperature and by about six orders of magnitude the growth pressure. Growth of high quality films is expected. Thin films of gallium nitride (GaN) will be grown on Si(100) using triethylgallium and ammonia as the precursors. Photodetector of GaN will be fabricated at the Cornell National Nanofabrication Facility. Second harmonic generation and atomic force microscopy measurements have been performed on GaN films on sapphire grown by Asif Khan of APA Optics. A new experiment measuring the thin film interference and band gap absorption of GaN film on sapphire has been set up in the Advanced Laboratory at Cornell University. Jet, Beam, Gallium nitride, Photodetector, Silicon, Atomic layer epitaxy, High flux, Activation energy.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Dec 21, 1993
Accession Number
ADA274570

Entities

People

  • Wilson Ho

Organizations

  • Cornell University Department of Physics

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Energy and Power Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Atomic Layer Epitaxy
  • Band Gaps
  • Compound Semiconductors
  • Femtosecond Time
  • Films
  • Gallium Nitrides
  • Measurement
  • Military Research
  • Optics
  • Physics
  • Raman Spectroscopy
  • Refractive Index
  • Second Harmonic Generation
  • Solid State Physics
  • Thin Films
  • Vacuum
  • Vacuum Chambers

Fields of Study

  • Materials science
  • Physics

Readers

  • Research Science/Academic Research
  • Semiconductor Device Technology
  • Thin Film Deposition Science.

Technology Areas

  • Hypersonics
  • Microelectronics
  • Microelectronics - Graphene