Rechargeable Lithium-Inorganic Electrolyte Cell

Abstract

Because of its high energy density (225 Wh/lb), the lithium-sulfuryl chloride system has been studied extensively as an alternate of primary lithium- thionyl chloride electrochemical cells. Gilman and Wade examined the discharge characteristics of primary Li/SO2Cl2 cells in 1.5M LiAlCl4 electrolyte using different carbon cathodes and established the following reactions: 2 Li + SO2Cl2 yields SO2 + 2 LiCl. Based on cyclic voltammetry results and the work of Gilman and Wide, Behl concluded that the mechanism of cathodic reduction involved first the reduction of free chlorine resulting from the homogeneous and/or heterogeneous dissociation of sulfuryl chloride followed by the reduction of undissociated sulfuryl chloride. Klinedinst and Gary examined primary Li/SO2Cl2 system with LiGaCl4 electrolyte and observed relatively insignificant anode corrosion.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Nov 30, 1989
Accession Number
ADA274937

Entities

People

  • C. Todino
  • P. Harris
  • R. Mcdonald
  • S. Hossain
  • W. Ragsdale

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Energy and Power Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Cells
  • Chemistry
  • Chlorides
  • Chlorine
  • Conductivity
  • Corrosion
  • Current Density
  • Dielectric Gases
  • Direct Current
  • Electrochemical Cells
  • Electrolytes
  • Frequency
  • High Energy
  • Impedance Bridges
  • Materials
  • New Jersey
  • Potassium Chloride

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  • Electrochemical Engineering/ Fuel Cell Technologies
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