Flow Visualization and Experimental Optimization of Three Inlet-Side-Dump Liquid-Fuel Ramjet Combustors

Abstract

Three distinct inlet-side-dump ramjet-combustor geometric configurations were investigated. Non-intrusive watertunnel flow-visualization techniques were utilized to qualitatively determine optimum flame-stabilization dome lengths and fuel-injection locations. The results were in good agreement with the results from previous studies. The optimum dome lengths which provided good fuel distribution and steady mixing all had lengths between 0.31 D and 1.4 D. Fuel injection in a narrow region on the upstream side of the inlet cross section was the only location capable of distributing fuel into the flame- holding region. Multiple injection locations in the inlet were required to distribute fuel uniformly into the main combustion region. The dual, axially-in- line side-dump configuration demonstrated the best potential for increasing performance across a wide range of operating conditions due to the ancillary combustion region between the inlets and the ability to control the size and strength of the region by varying air mass flow through the two inlet dumps. Side dump combustor, Ramjet, Flow-visualization.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Sep 01, 1993
Accession Number
ADA275003

Entities

People

  • Ronald F. Salyer

Organizations

  • Naval Postgraduate School

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Air Platforms
  • Human Systems
  • Weapons Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Air Masses
  • Chemical Reactions
  • Combustion
  • Combustion Chambers
  • Computational Fluid Dynamics
  • Flow Visualization
  • Fluid Dynamics
  • Fluid Flow
  • Fuel Injection
  • Geometry
  • Photographs
  • Photography
  • Ramjet Engines
  • Rockets
  • Test Facilities
  • Turbulent Mixing
  • Water Tunnels

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Combustion and Flow Dynamics.
  • Internal Combustion Engine (ICE) Technology.
  • Plasma Physics.