An Empirical Study of Logistics Organization, Electronic Linkage, and Performance

Abstract

Successful participation in the global marketplace demands careful coordination and integration of a firm's logistics activities, which can be enhanced by electronic linkage. Electronic linkage is accomplished through electronic data interchange (EDI), the computer-to-computer exchange of standard business documentation in machine processable form. Previously cited benefits of EDI in domestic applications include increased data accuracy, reduced document preparation and handling costs, reduced inventory costs and higher inventory turnover rates, reduced lead times, better information management, more efficient utilization of transportation resources, and improved quality management. Researchers have proposed an information technology (IT) implementation model for categorizing research into IT implementation. Previous empirical research has also suggested a typology for classifying the logistics operations of firms based on their logistics productivity measurement and improvement programs. The present study also uses this logistics typology to classify a firm's logistics organization. This project examined the relationships among the degree of EDI implementation, stage of logistics organization, relative logistics and overall performance, and competitive advantage, as well as the effects of several management initiatives.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jan 01, 1993
Accession Number
ADA275312

Entities

People

  • Karen W. Currie

Organizations

  • Air Force Institute of Technology

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Ground and Sea Platforms
  • Human Systems

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Accuracy
  • Air Force
  • Business Administration
  • Commerce
  • Data Analysis
  • Databases
  • Information Processing
  • Information Science
  • Information Systems
  • Management Personnel
  • Organizational Structure
  • Regression Analysis
  • Students
  • Supply Chain
  • Supply Chain Management
  • Surveys
  • United States

Fields of Study

  • Business
  • Computer science

Readers

  • Life Cycle Cost Analysis
  • Small Business Innovation Research Program (SBIR) EDI Research and Innovation.
  • Systems Analysis and Design

Technology Areas

  • Microelectronics