On the Origins of Low-Level Tornadic Circulations Within the Remnants of Hurricane Andrews

Abstract

A literature review establishes a key characteristic of tornadic hurricane environments to be the highly sheared lowest 1500 m. The thesis proposes that the shear-produced horizontal vorticity is turned vertical mainly via vertical velocities induced by mass convergence in boundary layer wind-shift zones, rather than by buoyant updrafts. A two dimensional mass continuity and convective available potential energy analysis is performed on data from a profiler and acoustic sounder exposed to Hurricane Andrew's tornadic remnants. This analysis suggests the presence of a convergence-produced 5 m/s updraft at a wind-shift in the thermodynamically stable boundary layer of a tornadic rainband.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Sep 01, 1993
Accession Number
ADA275373

Entities

People

  • Steven T. Fiorino

Organizations

  • Air Force Institute of Technology

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Weapons Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Air Force
  • Atmospheric Sciences
  • Boundary Layer
  • Buoyancy
  • Convection
  • Doppler Radar
  • Environment
  • Equations
  • Fish
  • Geography
  • Literature Surveys
  • Meteorology
  • Potential Energy
  • Radar
  • Transducers
  • Tropical Cyclones
  • United States

Fields of Study

  • Environmental science

Readers

  • Atmospheric Science/Meteorology