Electrochemical Behavior and Surface Chemistry of Nonequilibrium Aluminum Alloys: Passivity Mechanism and Fabrication Methods

Abstract

The electrochemical behavior of sputter-deposited nonequilibrium stainless aluminum alloys and different methods to produce bulk or thick-film material have been investigated. Nonequilibrium Al-Ta and Al-W alloys exhibit enhanced passivity over a wide pH range even though the passive film chemistry varies considerably. This enhanced passivity can be explained by the Solute-Rich Interphase Mechanism (SRIM) which states that formation and passivation of occluded cells stabilize the passive film from continued Cl attack and dissolution. The best material is produced by sputter deposition, however, physical vapor deposited and plasma sprayed material also exhibit some enhanced passivity. Approved for public release, Distribution unlimited, Reproduction in in whole or in part is permitted for any purpose of the United States Government.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jan 17, 1994
Accession Number
ADA275401

Entities

People

  • A. Lyengar
  • B. A. Shaw
  • B. J. Rees
  • E. L. Principe
  • G. D. Davis

Organizations

  • Martin Marietta

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Advanced Electronics
  • Ground and Sea Platforms

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Aluminum Alloys
  • Anodic Polarization
  • Chemical Vapor Deposition
  • Chemistry
  • Coatings
  • Composite Materials
  • Corrosion Resistance
  • Current Density
  • Elements
  • Engineering
  • Fabrication
  • Materials
  • Mechanics
  • Surface Chemistry
  • Thick Films
  • United States
  • Vapor Deposition

Fields of Study

  • Materials science

Readers

  • Materials Science and Engineering.
  • Thin Film Deposition Science.