Characterization of a Diffraction Grating as a Simulant of a Selective Frequency Antenna for Radiometric Applications

Abstract

This report details the study of a blazed diffraction grating as a simulant of a selective frequency antenna for radiometric applications. Specifically, the ability to direct and sweep a beam of millimeter wave (MMW) energy is explored as a potential means of munitions guidance. A grating was designed and built to direct incident energy into the negative first-order peak of the associated diffraction spectrum. A change of 1 GHz in the incident energy frequency is shown to produce a beam displacement of 0.30, a polarization dependence is shown to exist for energy in orders other than zero, and a limited scaling of the optical theory of diffraction to MMW energies is demonstrated to be feasible. Millimeter wave, Diffraction grating, Antenna, Radiometer.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jan 01, 1994
Accession Number
ADA275793

Entities

People

  • Thomas J. Pizzillo

Organizations

  • United States Army Research Laboratory

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Energy and Power Technologies
  • Weapons Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Angle Of Incidence
  • Artillery
  • Calibration
  • Data Acquisition
  • Diffraction
  • Electromagnetic Radiation
  • Frequency
  • Geometry
  • Gratings (Spectra)
  • Instrumentation
  • Measurement
  • Military Research
  • Millimeter Waves
  • Munitions
  • Radiation
  • Reflection
  • Specular Reflection

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Atmospheric Remote Sensing.
  • Electromagnetic Wave Scattering and Antenna Radiation Engineering
  • Optical Physics and Photonics.

Technology Areas

  • 5G