Low Sidelobe Reflector Antenna Design for Communications

Abstract

The current antenna used in the Marine Radio AN/MRC-142 is a focal point fed reflector with a first sidelobe of -10 dB. A new antenna design is required with a sidelobe reduction of another 10 dB, and a minimum impact on the system upgrade cost. An improved feed consisting of a fed dipole and disk in the vicinity of a parasitic ring was designed for use with the current reflector. The disk acts as a ground plane for the dipole, with the ring narrowing the beamwidth. resulting in a stronger edge taper on the reflector. An existing computer code based on the method of moments was used to compute the gain and the radiation pattern. Circular parabolic reflectors of 36 inches and 48 inches were analyzed. The results show that the 36 inch reflector cannot satisfy the conditions over the entire frequency band (1350 to 1850 MHz) simultaneously. The 48 inch reflector came very close to satisfying all the conditions, although the sidelobe level is off by approximately 2 dB at wide angles in the H-plane. AN/MRC-142 Marine radio, Low sidelobes, Reflectors, Method of Moments.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Sep 23, 1993
Accession Number
ADA276079

Entities

People

  • Nelson A. Aramas

Organizations

  • Naval Postgraduate School

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Advanced Electronics
  • Air Platforms
  • Energy and Power Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Antenna Radiation Patterns
  • Antennas
  • Computers
  • Electric Fields
  • Electrical Engineering
  • Electronic Warfare
  • Frequency
  • Frequency Bands
  • Geometry
  • Integral Equations
  • Method Of Moments
  • Radiation
  • Radiation Patterns
  • Reflectors
  • Sidelobes
  • Three Dimensional
  • Transmission Lines

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Phased Array Antenna Design.