Experimental and Theoretical Studies of Hydrogenated Amorphous Semiconductor Alloys and Superlattices

Abstract

We developed the photocarrier grating technique for carrier mobility- lifetime products (micro-Tau) measurements. Applying this technique to hydrogenated amorphous silicon (a-Si:H), we obtained micro-Tau values ranging from 10(exp-8) to 10(exp-5) sq cm/V for the majority and 10(exp-10) - 10(exp-8) for the minority carrier. This served as a basis for quality evaluation of prepared by different methods. We established that the dominant recombination mechanism is the 'defect pool' mechanism. Using the semiconductor-electrolyte system, we studied the density of localized states in a-Si-H and compared it to crystalline silicon. We found in a-Si:H an overall density of localized states in 10(exp-18) /cu cm. In crystalline Si only surface states were found, of an overall density of 10(exp-12) sq/cm. The sq cm states are centered around 0.2 eV the conduction band edge. The transport properties of two other disordered systems that may be relevant to a-Si-H were studied theoretically. These systems consists of metal cermets and of small colloidal suspensions.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Feb 04, 1994
Accession Number
ADA276159

Entities

People

  • G. Morell
  • I. Balberg
  • J. Penalbert
  • M. H. Farias
  • Manuel Gomez
  • Nicole Yasmin Wagner
  • O. Resto
  • W. Munoz
  • Zvi S. Weisz

Organizations

  • University of Puerto Rico

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Advanced Electronics
  • Energy and Power Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Auger Electrons
  • Band Gaps
  • Band Structures
  • Carrier Mobility
  • Electromagnetic Fields
  • Electron Density
  • Electron Energy
  • Electron Mobility
  • Energy Bands
  • Energy Gaps
  • Fermi Levels
  • Free Electrons
  • Materials
  • Semiconductor Devices
  • Semiconductors
  • Surface Properties
  • Transport Properties

Fields of Study

  • Materials science

Readers

  • Materials Science and Engineering.
  • Thin Film Deposition Science.

Technology Areas

  • Microelectronics
  • Microelectronics - Graphene