The Acoustic and Instability Waves of Jets Confined Inside an Acoustically Lined Rectangular Duct

Abstract

An analysis of linear wave modes associated with supersonic jets confined inside an acoustically lined rectangular duct is presented. Mathematical formulations are given for the vortex-sheet model and continuous mean flow model of the jet flow profiles. Detailed dispersion relations of these waves in a two-dimensional confined jet as well as an unconfined free jet are computed. Effects of the confining duct and the liners on the jet instability and acoustic waves are studied numerically. It is found that the effect of the liners is to attenuate waves that have supersonic phase velocities relative to the ambient flow. Numerical results also show that the growth rates of the instability waves could be reduced significantly by the use of liners. In addition, it is found that the upstream propagating neutral waves of an unconfined jet could become attenuated when the jet is confined. Acoustics, Jet instability, Duct acoustics.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Dec 01, 1993
Accession Number
ADA276347

Entities

People

  • Fang Q. Hu

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Air Platforms
  • Energy and Power Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Acoustic Waves
  • Acoustics
  • Boundary Layer
  • Crystal Lattice Vibrations
  • Dispersion Relations
  • Dispersions
  • Engineering
  • Flow
  • Fluid Mechanics
  • Frequency
  • Jet Flow
  • Mach Number
  • Phase Velocity
  • Turbulent Mixing
  • Two Dimensional
  • Wave Propagation
  • Waves

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Acoustics.
  • Explosive Engineering.
  • Finite Element Method (FEM) for solving Partial Differential Equations (PDEs)

Technology Areas

  • Hypersonics
  • Hypersonics - Hypersonic Boundary Layers